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Purchasing A Horse - Pre-Purchase Exam

 

Expert:   Rachel A. Pemstein, VMD

Questions (For answers, scroll down or click on question)

How much information can be given to a buyer aside from what can be physically seen on the horse? Is it common to give personal opinions?

I want to buy a trail horse. Is a pre-purchase exam necessary?

I am looking at a horse for sale on the East Coast and I am on the West Coast. I am planning to visit the farm to look at the horse. If we progress to the next point, how shall I select an appropriate vet for the pre-purchase physical?



Questions and Answers

Q: I am looking at a horse for sale on the East Coast and I am on the West Coast. I am planning to visit the farm to look at the horse. If we progress to the next point, how shall I select an appropriate vet for the pre-purchase physical?

A: Ask your vet at home if he or she can recommend someone in the area.  Chances are they will know someone.  If not, try contacting the AAEP office in Lexington. KY for a list of vets in the area. 

 

Q: How much information can be given to a buyer aside from what can be physically seen on the horse? Is it common to give personal opinions?

A: The owner can reveal whatever they wish. Most sellers answer questions only - leaving the buyer to know the question to ask. The vet must give a full report based on the buyer's intention of use. 

 

Q: We are going to look at a horse that is 8 hours away. What do you recommend for the pre-purchase exam? Should we have blood work done? X-rays? What should be the determining factor?

A: With a pre-purchase exam we always start with a general health check and jog the horse both in straight lines and on circles to assess soundness.  We then proceed to flexion tests.  Based on the results of the flexion tests, and the intended use of the horse, we then make the decision whether to proceed to x-rays or not.  Standard sets of x-rays include hocks, front fetlocks, and front feet.  You can do more or less depending on the recommendations of the vet and the findings in the flexion tests.  Blood work is not always a common part of pre-purchase examines, but is a good idea.  Always make sure you find a veterinarian who is NOT the horse's regular vet.  Good luck in your horse search. 

 


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